



Inspect materials
carefully before installation. Any Material installed with obvious defects
will not be warranted.
Installation Checklist
|
|
Solid Bamboo Flooring
Glue or Nail Down
All 100% Bamboo Tongue & Groove
Plank should be installed as follows:
-
General conditions: In
area to be installed, temperature and humidity shall be brought to
normal occupancy levels for a minimum of 72 hours before installation
and maintained at those levels after installation. Some areas may
require more time for proper acclimation. Be sure the job is closed in,
with all outside windows and doors in place. Excessive moisture caused
by the slab or plaster drying out should be dissipated before the
flooring is placed at the job-site. Flooring should be removed from the
box and allowed to acclimatize on site at least 72 hours before
installation. Be sure to use your moisture meter to check moisture
levels in both the sub-floor and the bamboo flooring before
installation. If there is a THREE- percent (3%) OR MORE difference
between the two, DO NOT INSTALL THE FLOORING UNTIL THE DIFFERENCE IS
LESS THAN THREE PERCENT.
-
Applications: May
be nailed or glued down over wood sub-floors or glued directly to
concrete sub-floors on, above, or below grade. May be floated within
certain dimensional limitations. DO NOT FLOAT BAMBOO OVER RADIANT
FLOORING SYSTEMS.
-
Sub-floor: Surfaces shall be clean,
dry, smooth (maximum 1/8" variance over 8 lineal feet) and free of dirt,
wax, oil, paint, curing agents and other contaminants that would
interfere with adhesive bond. Old resilient floors can be covered
provided above conditions apply. Wood sub-floors shall be sanded level
prior to new installation. Concrete sub-floors shall have all cracks and
holes filled with a cementitious patching material (Ardex or equal).
Concrete sub-floors shall be tested for moisture and not exceed three
(3) pounds per 1,000 square feet using the calcium chloride test.
|
Nail Down |
Glue Down |
|
Use a two-layer, 15-pound
felt, overlapped, under the bamboo for protection against moisture
migration. Planks shall be started square with the room and parallel
to its longest dimension by positioning with a chalk line, leaving a
minimum 1/4" expansion space from base plate or wall. Ensure starter
rows are firmly in place by wedging, face nailing or using adhesive.
Once initial rows are secure, second and further courses shall be
blind nailed directly above tongue at a 45-50 degree angle to the
face. Fasteners shall be spaced at 10-12 inch intervals with a
minimum of 2 fasteners per piece and a fastener within 3 inches of
each plank end. Our installation customers have used the Model 200
T&G from Powernail and the Primatech R610 engineered flooring nailer.
In addition, there are adaptors for other models that can be used.
NOTE: Particleboard does not provide adequate holding of the nails
and is therefore not considered an acceptable sub-floor material. |
Glue Down:
GreenWood recommends Bostik’s MVP as moisture protection for ALL
glue down installations. Please visit www.bostik-us.com for
additional product information. Use a urethane adhesive like "Bostik's
Best". Follow the adhesive manufacturer’s guidelines for safe
use, storage and handling. Wear gloves and long sleeves.
Spread with a notched trowel as recommended by the adhesive
manufacturer. Planks shall be started square with the room and
parallel to its longest dimension by positioning with a chalk line,
leaving a minimum 1/4" expansion space from base plate or wall.
Ensure starter rows are firmly in place by wedging or face nailing.
Once initial rows are secure, use adhesive in a Wet-Lay
method of installation as follows: Apply adhesive to substrate with
suitable trowel. Immediately place flooring onto "wet" adhesive.
Spread no more adhesives than can be worked with in a forty-minute
period (100 to 200 sq. ft.). Clean any adhesive that comes in
contact with the face of the plank immediately. Use straps if
necessary to remove any bowing or "banana" that is common in many
types of plank flooring. This will ensure proper alignment of the
rows and eliminate gaps along the length of the planks. Use blue
painters tape to keep the planks from creeping apart from one
another by placing the tape perpendicular to the length of the
planks, crossing over multiple planks. Remove the tape once the
adhesive has set. Use weights if necessary to remove any bowing of
the planks. |
- It is incumbent upon the installer to protect the
floor from possible damage by other trades by using heavy kraft paper or
equivalent.
- Moisture:
While bamboo flooring is much more stable
than most woods, it is still subject to damage when in direct contact
with a constantly wet slab. The bamboo shall be isolated from this type
of slab by use of a moisture barrier, plywood on slab, or a sleeper
sub-floor. Urethane adhesive will usually fail when vapor pressure
exceeds 3 pounds per 1000 sq. ft. in 24 hours as measured by the calcium
chloride test. Bamboo flooring cannot be glued down under such
conditions.
LOW-HUMIDITY CONDITIONS
In
extremely dry climates, care should be taken to avoid shrinkage by
allowing flooring to acclimatize under actual use conditions. Remove the
planks from the box and expose to local conditions for a minimum of five
(5) days. Depending on the moisture in the bamboo, it may take longer than
5 days. It is therefore necessary to test the flooring, as well as a wood sub-floor, with a moisture meter to make certain that the MC of the
two are within 3 percent of each other.
Excessive
Moisture: In the
event of excessive slab moisture either now or expected in the future,
there are several options available to assure a sound floor.
1.
Use Bostik’s MVP as a protective barrier between the flooring and the
slab.
Visit www.bostik-us.com for product information.
2
Plywood on Slab -DO NOT USE THIS METHOD IF YOU ARE GOING
OVER RADIANT HEATING PIPES.
-
Cover the slab with a vapor
barrier. Do this by either priming the slab or applying cold, cutback
asphalt mastic with a notched trowel (50 sq. ft. per gallon). Allow
mastic to set for two hours. Unroll 15-pound asphalt felt or building
paper, lapping the edges 4" and butting the ends. Apply a second
coating of mastic over the asphalt or paper and roll out a second
layer of asphalt or paper in the same direction as the first,
staggering the overlaps to achieve an even thickness.
OR
Cover the entire slab with a 4 to 6 mil polyethylene film, overlapping
the edges 4" to 6" and allowing enough film to extend under the
baseboards at all sides. Under severe conditions, the film should be
laid into mastic, which has been fine-troweled (100 sq. ft. per
gallon). Always walk the film flat and puncture bubbles to release
trapped air.
Install ¾" x
4’ x 8’ exterior grade plywood panels diagonally across the direction
of the finished floor after the vapor barrier is in place. Leave a ¾"
space at the wall line and ¼" to ½" between the plywood sheets. Fasten
the plywood to the slab by using power-actuated fasteners starting
with the middle of the plywood and then the edges, using 9 or more
fasteners per panel. The bamboo planks may now be nailed or glued to
the plywood, leaving a 1/4" expansion space from base plate or wall.
3
Sleepers
Sweep the slab clean and apply
an asphalt primer, allowing it to dry. Install flat, dry, preservative
treated, random length 2" x 4" sleepers (18" to 48" in length) on
their flat faces into rivers of hot (poured) or cold (cut-back)
asphalt mastic, in rows 12" on center at a right angle to the
direction of the finished flooring. Stagger the end joints,
overlapping the ends of the spacers by 4" with a ¼" space in between.
Loosely lay a 4 or 6 mil polyethylene vapor barrier over the sleepers,
overlapping the edges on top of the sleepers. Avoid bunching or
puncturing the film. Nail the flooring through the film.
Click Here
to Download the Installation Guide.
|